AI in drug development: a capability timeline

Chart depicts the AI tools, models and milestones that unlocked new capabilities at each stage of drug development, 2019 to 2026.

How to read this
  • Each dot: a tool, model or milestone, in the stage and year it appeared.
  • Rows follow the pipeline; the last row spans all stages.
  • Drug programs sit in the table below, not on the chart.
  • Late stages look sparse because AI is newest there.
Organization (color)
DeepMind / Isomorphic Anthropic OpenAI Other (biotech / academia / regulator)
Type of event (shape)

AI-discovered & AI-designed drugs in the clinic

Table shows AI-discovered and AI-designed drugs now in human trials. None is approved yet (timelines and early failures, not proof it cannot happen); closest are RLY-4008 and zasocitinib.

Advancing / positive Ongoing (early) Discontinued / failed
ProgramCompanyIndicationAI platform / toolsPh 1Status (2026)What it is

Dates verified against primary sources (company releases, journals, clinicaltrials.gov, regulator sites).